{"id":172,"date":"2024-09-24T11:06:30","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T11:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/new1446\/?p=172"},"modified":"2024-09-24T11:06:30","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T11:06:30","slug":"%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%8f%d8%b3%d9%92%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/?p=172","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u061b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064e\u0648\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u0650\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u0650\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 {\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650 (1) \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064d (2) \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: 1 – 3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0639\u0650\u064a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629.(<\/sup>1<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627: \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0631\u0636\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0639\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0650 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627. \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062c\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u064e\u0631\u0650: {\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064d}\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u064e\u0631\u0650).(<\/sup>2<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a ( \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 ) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 ) \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–  \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645  \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645\u061f <\/strong>\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0645\u064c\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647! \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0641! \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061f.(<\/sup>3<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 – \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u064e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646….\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0643\u061f \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u064e\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 ( \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 ) \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 {\u0644\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0648\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e} [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631: 6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631  \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641  \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647 ( \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 )<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061f <\/strong>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u061b \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0629\u064c \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c {\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u062e\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0622\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0650\u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650} [\u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646: 190]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0651\u0643\u0631\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: \u0639\u0645\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646……….\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: <\/strong>{\u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e \u062e\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e \u0634\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627} [\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646: 62]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0631\u0643!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0631\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064d \u062f\u064f\u0641\u0650\u0646\u064e \u062d\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: (\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u062e\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u060c \u064a\u064e\u0632\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0651 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u062f\u064f\u0646\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652).(<\/sup>4<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u062d\u0650\u0631\u0641\u0629\u061f \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a.(<\/sup>5<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 <\/strong>-\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629.(<\/sup>6<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0645\u062a\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064d \u063a\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0652 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064f\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u062f\u062f\u0652 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0642 \u0641\u062c\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u062d\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0647.(<\/sup>7<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064f\u0651 \u064a\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0639\u0650\u0638\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0647\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064f\u060c \u0644\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u062d\u064f\u0628\u0650\u0633\u064e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a\u0650\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e \u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0622\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064e: {\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0639\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627}.\u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u064a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0643\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f: \u0622\u062e\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u062e\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u062f\u064f\u062e\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0643\u064e.(<\/sup>8<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u064a\u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0633\u064d<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645-: (\u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064c \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u062b\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0650: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0650\u0651\u062d\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064f).(<\/sup>9<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0639\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651<\/strong> -\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647-: \u0635\u064e\u062d\u0650\u0628\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0641\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0641\u0650\u062f\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0633\u0650\u0648\u064e\u0649 \u062d\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0641\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650: \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652: \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0641\u064c\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u063a\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0637\u0650\u0644\u0650.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0642\u064e\u0629\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064f \u062d\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0634\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0652\u0643\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0651 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650.(<\/sup>10<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

–  \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0633\u064d -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645-: (\u0627\u063a\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0646\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064d: \u0634\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0647\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0635\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0651\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0633\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u063a\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0634\u064f\u063a\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u062d\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0643\u064e).(<\/sup>11<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062c\u064e \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0651 \u0628\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0637\u0650\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0626\u064f \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0634\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064b.(<\/sup>12<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c <\/strong>\u0648\u0623\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a  \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a  \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d  \u0641\u0644\u0627  \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f  \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629.(<\/sup>13<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f  \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062e\u064f\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0645.(<\/sup>14<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: <\/strong>{\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e} [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: 238]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650: (\u0634\u064e\u063a\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650).(<\/sup>15<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0631\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647-: \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: (\u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650\u060c \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064f\u062c\u064f \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0628\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\u060c \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652: \u0643\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0641\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u064a\u061f \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e: \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0646\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0646\u064e).(<\/sup>16<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- (\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u062f\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064e).(<\/sup>17<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0627\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0642\u0650\u060c \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0633\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064e \u062d\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0630\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627).(<\/sup>18<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: (\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0637\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f).(<\/sup>19<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 – \u0641\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e<\/strong> -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627- \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: (\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0641\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650\u060c \u0643\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u062a\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f).(<\/sup>20<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064d)<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631: \u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0629.(<\/sup>21<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u061f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064f\u0635\u0650\u0641\u064e \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 ( \u0643\u0646\u0648\u062f \u2013 \u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d \u2013 \u0639\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u2013 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.(<\/sup>22<\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 {\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0633\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f} [\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0631: 15]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 {\u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: 3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649  \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: {\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0634\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0639\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0632\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0646\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627} [\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641: 28]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0646\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0642\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0643\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

{\u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: 3]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 – \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0623\u064a: \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645.(<\/sup>23<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629: \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c <\/strong>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 {\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650} [\u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646: 110]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0631\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e<\/strong>  -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647- \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 -\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: (\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062f\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0647\u064f\u062f\u064b\u0649\u060c \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0623\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f\u060c \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0635\u064f \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0626\u064b\u0627).(<\/sup>24<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 (\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062e\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650).(<\/sup>25<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 – \u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u061b \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 – \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0652\u0639\u0650\u0631\u064c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0630\u064b\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u061b \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0634\u0631\u0641\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064f\u0647: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0647 {\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650}\u0648\u0643\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f\u064a ( \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629 ( \u0627\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0647\u0631 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c {\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0650\u0639\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645: 116]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

{\u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e} [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: 243]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.(<\/sup>26<\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631. \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0650\u0647\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

—<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>1<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a (3\/ 1461)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>2<\/strong>)<\/strong>  \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 (5124) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a  \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (11\/ 349) \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 (6\/ 307)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>3<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a (17\/ 42)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>4<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f (1\/ 10\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 31)\u060c \u0635\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u0639: 3518<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>5<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a (3\/ 115)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>6<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a (1\/ 172)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>7<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 (\u0635: 81)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>8<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 (\u0635: 106)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>9<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (6412)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>10<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 (\u0635: 157)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>11<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 (4\/ 341) \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 (3\/ 311)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>12<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 (11\/ 31)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>13<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0635: 53)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>14<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a (15\/ 457)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>15<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (627)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>16<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (555) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (632)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>17<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (548) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645  (635)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>18<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645  (622)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>19<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (553)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>20<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (552) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645  (626)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>21<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 (9\/ 89)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>22<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a (\u0635: 934)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>23<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a (\u0635: 934)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>24<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (2674)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>25<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (2699) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 -\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647-.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(<\/strong>26<\/strong>)<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (1\/ 46)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u061b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064e\u0648\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u0650\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u0650\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 {\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650 (1) \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064d (2) \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0635\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650} [\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: 1 – 3] \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-18"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altawhed.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}